The Realtek RTL8168E is a network controller chip commonly used in many desktop and laptop computers to provide Ethernet connectivity. Here are some key characteristics and features of the Realtek RTL8168E:
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Gigabit Ethernet: The RTL8168E supports Gigabit Ethernet (10/100/1000Mbps), making it suitable for high-speed wired network connections.
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Integrated MAC and PHY: It integrates the Media Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) into a single chip, reducing the cost and complexity of the network interface.
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Compatibility: The RTL8168E is compatible with various operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and others, making it widely used in different computing environments.
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Energy Efficiency: Realtek network controllers often include features for energy-efficient Ethernet, reducing power consumption when network traffic is low.
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Auto-Negotiation: It supports auto-negotiation, allowing it to automatically select the highest possible network speed (10/100/1000Mbps) and duplex mode (half or full).
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Wake-On-LAN (WOL): The RTL8168E typically supports Wake-On-LAN, enabling the computer to be powered on remotely.
The RTL8168E is commonly found in consumer and business computers and provides reliable and high-speed wired network connectivity, which is essential for various applications, including online gaming, media streaming, and large file transfers. It's worth noting that while it offers Gigabit Ethernet speeds, it may not be the latest or fastest option available in more recent computer systems.
